Practice Questions

Test your knowledge on this topic in the ENAUTO Exam Trainer — 186 questions across 5 interactive modes.

ENAUTO v2 (300-435) Question Bank

About this Question Bank

85 new questions covering all 5 exam domains. Created from public exam samples (nwexam.com, Cisco Learning Network) and high-quality practice questions based on official Cisco exam topics and documentation. Deduplicated against new_questions.json (49 existing questions).


1.0 Network Automation Foundation (10%) — 12 Questions

Q001 — Topic 1.1 (Easy)

YANG Model Types

Which YANG model type is defined by an equipment vendor to describe platform-specific features not covered by IETF or OpenConfig models?

  • A) IETF YANG model
  • B) OpenConfig YANG model
  • C) Native YANG model
  • D) RFC-standard YANG model

Q002 — Topic 1.1 (Medium)

OpenConfig vs IETF

What is the primary difference between OpenConfig and IETF YANG models?

  • A) OpenConfig models are defined by a consortium of network operators for multi-vendor interoperability; IETF models are standards-track RFCs
  • B) OpenConfig models use XML; IETF models use JSON
  • C) OpenConfig models are only for routing; IETF models cover all network features
  • D) OpenConfig models require RESTCONF; IETF models require NETCONF

Q003 — Topic 1.3 (Hard)

pyang JSON Output

Which pyang command generates a JSON payload skeleton from a YANG model?

  • A) pyang -f json-skeleton model.yang
  • B) pyang -f jtox model.yang
  • C) pyang -f tree —json model.yang
  • D) pyang -f jsonschema model.yang

Q004 — Topic 1.4 (Hard)

NETCONF XML Merge Attribute

When constructing an XML payload for NETCONF <edit-config> based on a YANG model, which attribute specifies the merge behavior for a container element?

  • A) operation=“merge”
  • B) nc:operation=“merge”
  • C) xmlns:nc with operation=“merge”
  • D) xc:default-operation=“merge”

Q005 — Topic 1.5 (Medium)

YANG Tree rw Notation

In a YANG tree diagram generated per RFC 8340, what does ‘rw’ indicate next to a node?

  • A) The node is read-write (configuration data)
  • B) The node is a required wrapper element
  • C) The node supports both read and write-back operations
  • D) The node uses row-based indexing in the datastore

Q006 — Topic 1.5 (Medium)

YANG Tree List Notation

In a pyang-generated YANG tree, what does the notation +--rw server* [name] represent?

  • A) A YANG list named ‘server’ with ‘name’ as the key leaf, containing read-write configuration data
  • B) A mandatory leaf named ‘server’ that must contain a name string
  • C) A container named ‘server’ that is required in every configuration
  • D) A leaf-list named ‘server’ indexed by a numeric name field

Q007 — Topic 1.3 (Easy)

YANG Suite

What tool provides a GUI-based approach to explore YANG models, generate API payloads, and test RESTCONF/NETCONF requests against devices?

  • A) YANG Suite
  • B) pyang CLI
  • C) Postman
  • D) YANG Catalog

Q008 — Topic 1.2 (Hard)

NETCONF Candidate Datastore Capability

Which NETCONF capability must be advertised by the server to support the candidate configuration datastore?

  • A) urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:candidate:1.0
  • B) urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:confirmed-commit:1.0
  • C) urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:writable-running:1.0
  • D) urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:validate:1.0

Q009 — Topic 1.4 (Medium)

YANG Leaf XML Representation

Given a YANG leaf defined as leaf mtu { type uint16; default 1500; }, what is the correct XML representation for setting the MTU to 9000?

  • A) <mtu>9000</mtu>
  • B) <mtu type="uint16">9000</mtu>
  • C) <mtu xmlns:yang="...">9000</mtu>
  • D) <mtu value="9000"/>

Q010 — Topic 1.1 (Medium)

YANG Grouping Statement

Which YANG statement defines a reusable set of nodes that can be incorporated into multiple places in a data model?

  • A) grouping
  • B) augment
  • C) typedef
  • D) container

Q071 — Topic 1.2 (Hard)

RESTCONF-NETCONF Method Mapping

Which RESTCONF HTTP method is equivalent to the NETCONF <edit-config> operation with default merge behavior?

  • A) PATCH
  • B) PUT
  • C) POST
  • D) GET

Q082 — Topic 1.3 (Medium)

RESTCONF URI Colon Separator

In a RESTCONF URL, what does the colon (:) between module name and node name represent?

  • A) It separates the YANG module name from the data node name to avoid ambiguity
  • B) It indicates a namespace separator for XML encoding
  • C) It specifies the API version number
  • D) It separates the host from the port in the URL

2.0 Device-Level Network Automation (25%) — 19 Questions

Q011 — Topic 2.1 (Medium)

Netmiko Config Methods

Which Netmiko method should be used to send configuration commands that require entering global configuration mode?

  • A) send_config_set()
  • B) send_command()
  • C) send_config_from_file()
  • D) Both A and C

Q012 — Topic 2.1 (Medium)

Netmiko Paging

What happens when Netmiko’s send_command() encounters output that exceeds the terminal length?

  • A) Netmiko automatically sends the spacebar to page through output by default
  • B) The command times out with a ReadTimeout exception
  • C) Output is truncated at the first page boundary
  • D) Netmiko sends ‘terminal length 0’ before every command automatically

Q013 — Topic 2.2 (Medium)

ncclient edit_config

When using ncclient to edit the running configuration, which method applies changes and what is the default operation?

  • A) edit_config() with default operation ‘merge’
  • B) edit_config() with default operation ‘replace’
  • C) put_config() with default operation ‘merge’
  • D) set_config() with default operation ‘create’

Q014 — Topic 2.2 (Medium)

ncclient Lock

Which ncclient method locks a NETCONF datastore to prevent concurrent modifications?

  • A) m.lock(target=‘running’)
  • B) m.lock_config(datastore=‘running’)
  • C) m.exclusive_lock(‘running’)
  • D) m.session_lock(target=‘running’)

Q015 — Topic 2.3 (Medium)

RESTCONF PATCH vs PUT

When using Python requests to send a RESTCONF PATCH request, what is the key difference from a PUT request?

  • A) PATCH merges changes with existing config; PUT replaces the entire target resource
  • B) PATCH creates new resources; PUT only updates existing ones
  • C) PATCH uses XML only; PUT supports both JSON and XML
  • D) PATCH requires authentication; PUT does not

Q016 — Topic 2.4 (Medium)

Ansible for IOS-XE Benefits

What are two benefits of leveraging Ansible for automation of Cisco IOS XE Software? (Choose two)

  • A) Ansible playbooks are packaged and installed on IOS XE devices
  • B) It is a device-independent method and can be used with any type of device or OS
  • C) Ansible playbooks can be written from the IOS XE EXEC command line
  • D) It does not require any modules except SSH to be loaded on the network device
  • E) All IOS XE operating systems include Ansible playbooks

Q017 — Topic 2.4 (Medium)

Ansible ios_config parents

In an Ansible playbook using cisco.ios.ios_config, what does the ‘parents’ parameter specify?

  • A) The configuration hierarchy path where the ‘lines’ commands should be applied
  • B) The list of parent playbooks that must run before this task
  • C) The inventory group containing the target devices
  • D) The rollback configuration to restore if the task fails

Q018 — Topic 2.5 (Easy)

IOS-XE Zero-Touch Provisioning

Which Cisco IOS-XE feature enables zero-touch provisioning for new devices connecting to the network for the first time?

  • A) PnP Agent (Plug and Play)
  • B) Smart Install
  • C) AutoInstall via TFTP
  • D) ZTP with DHCP option 67

Q019 — Topic 2.6 (Medium)

RESTCONF 404 Troubleshooting

A RESTCONF GET request to /restconf/data/ietf-interfaces:interfaces returns a 404 error. Which troubleshooting step should you take first?

  • A) Verify ‘restconf’ is enabled in device config and check that the YANG model is supported
  • B) Change the request to use XML instead of JSON
  • C) Restart the HTTP server process on the device
  • D) Switch to NETCONF since RESTCONF is not supported

Q020 — Topic 2.6 (Hard)

NETCONF data-missing Error

A NETCONF edit-config operation returns an <rpc-error> with error-tag ‘data-missing’. What is the most likely cause?

  • A) The target node specified in the XML filter does not exist in the running configuration
  • B) The NETCONF session has timed out
  • C) The user does not have sufficient privileges
  • D) The XML payload has a namespace mismatch

Q021 — Topic 2.7 (Hard)

Guest Shell + EEM Workflow

On IOS-XE, what is the correct sequence to run a Python script from Guest Shell triggered by an EEM event?

  • A) Enable IOx, activate Guest Shell, copy script to flash:guest-share, create EEM applet with action cli command guestshell run python3 /flash/guest-share/script.py
  • B) Install Python package on IOS-XE, enable EEM, run python3 script.py from exec mode
  • C) Enable NETCONF, copy Python script to bootflash, create cron job in IOS scheduler
  • D) Enable Guest Shell, upload script via SCP, create EEM with action python script.py

Q022 — Topic 2.7 (Medium)

Guest Shell cli Module

Inside IOS-XE Guest Shell, which Python module provides access to execute IOS CLI commands?

  • A) cli
  • B) ios
  • C) netmiko
  • D) subprocess

Q023 — Topic 2.5 (Hard)

PnP DHCP Option

When building a Day-0 provisioning solution for IOS-XE devices, which DHCP option directs the PnP agent to the Catalyst Center server?

  • A) Option 43 with PnP server IP in suboption
  • B) Option 66 with TFTP server hostname
  • C) Option 67 with bootfile name
  • D) Option 150 with TFTP server IP list

Q024 — Topic 2.3 (Easy)

RESTCONF Create Method

Which HTTP method is used in RESTCONF to create a new resource that does not yet exist?

  • A) POST
  • B) PUT
  • C) PATCH
  • D) CREATE

Q069 — Topic 2.7 (Medium)

EEM Cron Timer

Which EEM event detector would you use to trigger a Python script every day at midnight?

  • A) event timer cron cron-entry “0 0 * * *”
  • B) event timer watchdog time 86400
  • C) event timer countdown time 86400
  • D) event syslog pattern “midnight”

Q075 — Topic 2.1 (Easy)

Netmiko Save Config

Which Netmiko method saves the running configuration to the startup configuration on a Cisco IOS device?

  • A) conn.save_config()
  • B) conn.send_command(‘write memory’)
  • C) conn.commit()
  • D) Both A and B achieve the same result

Q081 — Topic 2.4 (Medium)

Ansible register Keyword

What is the purpose of the ‘register’ keyword in an Ansible task?

  • A) Stores the task output in a variable for use in subsequent tasks or conditional logic
  • B) Registers the device in the Ansible inventory dynamically
  • C) Creates a backup of the device configuration
  • D) Registers the playbook with Ansible Galaxy

Q085 — Topic 2.6 (Hard)

RESTCONF 409 Conflict

A RESTCONF request returns HTTP 409 Conflict. What does this typically indicate?

  • A) The requested operation conflicts with current device state
  • B) The server is overloaded
  • C) Authentication credentials are invalid
  • D) The YANG model is not supported

3.0 Controller-Based Network Automation (30%) — 20 Questions

Q025 — Topic 3.1 (Hard)

Catalyst Center PnP Claim API

Which Catalyst Center API endpoint is used to claim a PnP device and assign it to a site?

  • A) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/onboarding/pnp-device/site-claim
  • B) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/pnp/device/claim
  • C) PUT /dna/intent/api/v1/onboarding/pnp-device
  • D) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/site/device/assign

Q026 — Topic 3.1 (Medium)

Meraki Day-0 Claiming

In Meraki, what API call is used to claim devices into an organization during Day-0 onboarding?

  • A) POST /organizations/{orgId}/claim
  • B) POST /organizations/{orgId}/inventory/claim
  • C) PUT /organizations/{orgId}/devices
  • D) POST /networks/{netId}/devices/claim

Q027 — Topic 3.2 (Medium)

Meraki Webhook + Webex

A programmer is creating a Meraki webhook Python script to send a message to Webex Teams. Which two elements should be configured? (Choose two)

  • A) gRPC credentials
  • B) Webex Teams access token
  • C) XML formatted request
  • D) User authentication count
  • E) Webhook server secret

Q028 — Topic 3.2 (Easy)

Meraki Create Network

Which HTTP method to /organizations/{orgId}/networks results in a 201 response?

  • A) GET
  • B) POST
  • C) PUT
  • D) PATCH

Q029 — Topic 3.2 (Easy)

Catalyst Center Intent API Direction

In which direction does the Cisco Catalyst Center Intent API communicate?

  • A) Westbound
  • B) Eastbound
  • C) Northbound
  • D) Southbound

Q030 — Topic 3.2 (Medium)

Synchronous API Characteristics

What are two characteristics of synchronous API calls? (Choose two)

  • A) They block until a response is returned from the server
  • B) They make an application less portable
  • C) They add perceived latency if data is not received quickly
  • D) Calls are limited to specific programming languages
  • E) They do not block while waiting

Q031 — Topic 3.3 (Medium)

Jinja2 Conditional

Which Jinja2 construct conditionally includes a configuration block only when a variable is defined?

  • A) {% if ntp_server is defined %}
  • B) {% when ntp_server exists %}
  • C) {% check ntp_server %}
  • D) {% ifdef ntp_server %}

Q032 — Topic 3.3 (Easy)

Jinja2 Default Filter

In a Jinja2 template, what does the | default filter do?

  • A) Provides a fallback value when a variable is undefined or empty
  • B) Sets the variable as the default for all subsequent templates
  • C) Marks the variable as required during deployment
  • D) Converts the variable to platform default format

Q033 — Topic 3.4 (Medium)

Ansible Collection for Catalyst Center

Which Ansible collection provides modules for automating Cisco Catalyst Center?

  • A) cisco.dnac
  • B) cisco.catalyst
  • C) cisco.dna
  • D) cisco.catcenter

Q034 — Topic 3.4 (Medium)

Meraki Ansible Connection Plugin

In an Ansible playbook automating Meraki, which connection plugin type is used?

  • A) httpapi
  • B) network_cli
  • C) netconf
  • D) local

Q035 — Topic 3.5 (Hard)

ISE ANC Quarantine API

Which ISE API is used to quarantine an endpoint by applying an ANC policy?

  • A) POST /ers/config/ancendpoint/apply
  • B) PUT /ers/config/endpoint/{id}/quarantine
  • C) POST /api/v1/anc/endpoint/apply
  • D) POST /ers/config/ancpolicy/apply

Q036 — Topic 3.5 (Hard)

Catalyst Center Command Runner

Which API enables running CLI commands on managed devices for troubleshooting?

  • A) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/network-device-poller/cli/read-request
  • B) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/device/cli/execute
  • C) POST /dna/intent/api/v1/ssh/command
  • D) GET /dna/intent/api/v1/device/{id}/cli

Q037 — Topic 3.6 (Medium)

Catalyst Center 401 Unauthorized

A Catalyst Center API call returns HTTP 401. What is the most common cause?

  • A) The X-Auth-Token has expired (default 1 hour) and needs to be refreshed
  • B) The API endpoint does not exist
  • C) The request body JSON is malformed
  • D) Rate limiting has been triggered

Q038 — Topic 3.6 (Hard)

SD-WAN XSRF Token

An SD-WAN API write operation fails with HTTP 403 even though GET requests work. What is the likely issue?

  • A) The X-XSRF-TOKEN header is missing from the write request
  • B) The vManage user does not have write permissions
  • C) SD-WAN does not support POST operations
  • D) The JSESSIONID cookie has expired

Q039 — Topic 3.2 (Medium)

Catalyst Center device-detail searchBy

When accessing /device-detail in Catalyst Center, what is an acceptable searchBy parameter?

  • A) Platform type
  • B) IP address
  • C) Software version
  • D) MAC address

Q040 — Topic 3.2 (Medium)

Catalyst Center Sites API

The Sites API must retrieve a site identifier but only the site name is available. Which API call?

  • A) /dna/intent/api/site/siteId
  • B) /dna/intent/api/site
  • C) /dna/intent/api/v1/site
  • D) /dna/intent/api/v1/site/siteName

Q070 — Topic 3.3 (Medium)

Jinja2 For Loop

What does {% for vlan in vlans %}vlan {{ vlan.id }}\n name {{ vlan.name }}\n{% endfor %} produce?

  • A) A VLAN configuration block repeated for each item in the vlans list
  • B) A single VLAN with the name ‘vlans’
  • C) A syntax error — Jinja2 doesn’t support for loops
  • D) A comment block ignored during rendering

Q072 — Topic 3.2 (Hard)

SD-WAN vs Catalyst Center Auth

How does SD-WAN authentication differ from Catalyst Center authentication?

  • A) SD-WAN uses session cookies (JSESSIONID) with form-urlencoded login; Catalyst Center uses token-based auth (X-Auth-Token) with Basic Auth
  • B) Both use identical Bearer token authentication
  • C) SD-WAN uses API keys; Catalyst Center uses OAuth2
  • D) SD-WAN uses SAML; Catalyst Center uses LDAP

Q073 — Topic 3.5 (Medium)

ISE ANC Quarantine

Which ISE feature allows automated endpoint isolation when a security threat is detected?

  • A) Adaptive Network Control (ANC) with quarantine policy triggering CoA
  • B) RADIUS authentication with MAC-based access control
  • C) TrustSec SGT assignment via SGACL
  • D) Posture assessment with compliance remediation

Q077 — Topic 3.6 (Easy)

Meraki 429 Rate Limit

A Meraki API request returns HTTP 429 with Retry-After header. What should the script do?

  • A) Wait for the seconds specified in Retry-After, then retry
  • B) Immediately retry with different credentials
  • C) Switch to a different endpoint
  • D) Stop execution and report error

Q083 — Topic 3.4 (Medium)

SD-WAN Ansible Connection Plugin

Which connection plugin does cisco.catalystwan use?

  • A) httpapi
  • B) network_cli
  • C) netconf
  • D) local

4.0 Operations (20%) — 19 Questions

Q041 — Topic 4.1 (Easy)

pyATS Framework

Which Cisco tool provides a Python-based framework for network testing and validation?

  • A) pyATS with Genie parsers
  • B) Netmiko with TextFSM
  • C) Ansible with assert module
  • D) RESTCONF with JSON output

Q042 — Topic 4.1 (Medium)

pyATS Testbed

In a pyATS testbed YAML file, which section defines how to connect to a network device?

  • A) devices.<name>.connections
  • B) devices.<name>.protocols
  • C) topology.links
  • D) devices.<name>.transport

Q043 — Topic 4.1 (Medium)

Genie Diff

What is the pyATS Genie ‘diff’ feature used for?

  • A) Comparing two parsed device snapshots to identify state changes
  • B) Generating a unified diff patch file
  • C) Calculating performance metric differences
  • D) Comparing YANG models between IOS versions

Q044 — Topic 4.2 (Easy)

Network Topology Simulation

Which Cisco platform provides network topology simulation for testing automation?

  • A) Cisco Modeling Labs (CML)
  • B) Cisco Packet Tracer
  • C) GNS3 only
  • D) Cisco DevNet Sandbox only

Q045 — Topic 4.2 (Medium)

CML CI/CD Integration

How can CML be integrated into a CI/CD pipeline?

  • A) Use CML REST API to create/start/stop topologies and run pyATS tests
  • B) CML only supports manual GUI-based topology creation
  • C) CML exports Ansible inventory directly to Jenkins
  • D) CML requires physical hardware

Q046 — Topic 4.4 (Medium)

Meraki Client Health

Which Meraki API endpoint provides client health information?

  • A) GET /networks/{networkId}/clients
  • B) GET /networks/{networkId}/health/alerts
  • C) GET /organizations/{orgId}/summary/top/clients/byUsage
  • D) GET /networks/{networkId}/wireless/clients/healthScores

Q047 — Topic 4.3 (Hard)

SD-WAN Software Images

Which API endpoint retrieves available software images for SD-WAN device upgrades?

  • A) GET /dataservice/device/action/software
  • B) GET /dataservice/device/image/list
  • C) GET /dataservice/software/images
  • D) GET /dataservice/device/software/version

Q048 — Topic 4.5 (Hard)

MDT Configuration

Which IOS-XE CLI configures periodic model-driven telemetry?

  • A) telemetry ietf subscription with encoding encode-kvgpb, source-address, and receiver config
  • B) ip telemetry netconf periodic
  • C) netconf-yang telemetry subscription
  • D) model-driven-telemetry netconf enable

Q049 — Topic 4.5 (Medium)

YANG-push vs SNMP

Which two are benefits of YANG-push telemetry over SNMP? (Choose two)

  • A) Subscription requests use less bandwidth
  • B) It uses UDP rather than TCP
  • C) You can precisely define data subscriptions using XPath filters
  • D) It scales better than SNMP
  • E) Supported on more devices than SNMP

Q050 — Topic 4.6 (Easy)

Catalyst Center Webhook Format

Webhooks from Catalyst Center use which properties?

  • A) JSON payload via PUT
  • B) XML payload via POST
  • C) JSON payload via POST
  • D) XML payload via PUT

Q051 — Topic 4.6 (Medium)

Meraki Webhook Profile

What must be configured in a Meraki webhook alert profile?

  • A) Receiver URL, shared secret, and alert types
  • B) SNMP community string and trap receiver
  • C) gRPC endpoint and TLS certificate
  • D) Syslog server IP and severity filter

Q052 — Topic 4.4 (Medium)

Device Health API

Which Catalyst Center API provides device-level health scores?

  • A) GET /dna/intent/api/v1/device-health
  • B) GET /dna/intent/api/v1/device-detail
  • C) GET /dna/intent/api/v1/network-device
  • D) GET /dna/intent/api/v1/device/health-summary

Q053 — Topic 4.1 (Medium)

Path Trace API

Which API validates connectivity between endpoints?

  • A) Catalyst Center Path Trace API
  • B) Meraki Dashboard topology API
  • C) ISE profiling API
  • D) SD-WAN OMP route API

Q054 — Topic 4.2 (Easy)

ThousandEyes Purpose

What is the primary purpose of Cisco ThousandEyes?

  • A) Digital experience monitoring from user perspective across internet/cloud paths
  • B) Network device configuration management
  • C) Firewall rule optimization
  • D) Automated VLAN provisioning

Q055 — Topic 4.5 (Medium)

Telemetry Encoding

When configuring gRPC dial-out telemetry, which encoding is most efficient?

  • A) encode-kvgpb (Key-Value Google Protocol Buffers)
  • B) encode-json
  • C) encode-xml
  • D) encode-csv

Q074 — Topic 4.6 (Easy)

Meraki Device Offline Alert

Which Meraki webhook alert type notifies when a device goes offline?

  • A) Device went offline alert
  • B) API rate limit exceeded
  • C) Configuration changed
  • D) New DHCP lease assigned

Q078 — Topic 4.3 (Medium)

SWIM Distribution Verification

After distributing a software image via SWIM API, what must you do before activating?

  • A) Poll the distribution task until success, verify image on device flash
  • B) Immediately send activation — it waits for distribution
  • C) Reboot the device manually first
  • D) Mark the image as golden after distribution

Q084 — Topic 4.5 (Hard)

Dynamic vs Static Telemetry

What is the difference between NETCONF-based and CLI-configured telemetry on IOS-XE?

  • A) NETCONF subscriptions are dynamic (runtime); CLI subscriptions are static (persist across reboots)
  • B) NETCONF subscriptions are faster
  • C) CLI subscriptions support on-change; NETCONF does not
  • D) No difference

5.0 AI in Automation (15%) — 15 Questions

Q056 — Topic 5.1 (Medium)

Catalyst Center AI Analytics

Which Catalyst Center feature uses ML to identify anomalous network behavior?

  • A) AI Network Analytics with baselining and anomaly detection
  • B) Command Runner with pattern matching
  • C) Template deployment with validation rules
  • D) Site health with threshold alerts

Q057 — Topic 5.1 (Medium)

Meraki AI/ML

How does Meraki use AI/ML in its wireless platform?

  • A) RF optimization and automatic channel/power adjustment, plus client device fingerprinting
  • B) Automated VLAN creation based on device types
  • C) AI-generated firewall rules
  • D) Natural language interface for configuration

Q058 — Topic 5.2 (Easy)

AI Coding Assistant Best Practice

When using an AI coding assistant for network automation, what is recommended?

  • A) Always review generated code against API docs, test in lab, validate security
  • B) AI code is always correct — deploy directly
  • C) Only use AI for documentation
  • D) AI should only generate boilerplate

Q059 — Topic 5.2 (Easy)

AI-Assisted Development Approach

Which approach best leverages AI-assisted development for Catalyst Center automation?

  • A) Describe outcome in prompt, let AI generate code, iteratively refine by testing against DevNet Sandbox
  • B) Have AI write entire production codebase without review
  • C) Use AI only for comments
  • D) Copy code without understanding, debug in production

Q060 — Topic 5.3 (Hard)

AI Agent Security Risk

What is the primary risk when an AI agent has write access to network configs?

  • A) Prompt injection could manipulate the AI into unauthorized configuration changes
  • B) AI agents consume too much bandwidth
  • C) AI agents require root access
  • D) AI configs are incompatible with devices

Q061 — Topic 5.3 (Medium)

MCP Server Security

Which security measure should be implemented for an MCP server providing network data to AI?

  • A) Least privilege — API credentials with only read access to specific data needed
  • B) Admin-level credentials for flexibility
  • C) No authentication needed for local servers
  • D) AI should share admin credentials

Q062 — Topic 5.3 (Medium)

LLM Hallucination Risk

An AI solution uses LLM to interpret alerts and suggest remediation. What is the hallucination risk?

  • A) The LLM may confidently suggest incorrect steps that could cause outages
  • B) The LLM may refuse to process alerts
  • C) Hallucination only affects text, not technical recommendations
  • D) Modern LLMs don’t hallucinate with structured input

Q063 — Topic 5.4 (Easy)

FastMCP Tool Decorator

Which decorator registers a function as a callable tool in FastMCP?

  • A) @mcp.tool()
  • B) @mcp.route()
  • C) @mcp.endpoint()
  • D) @mcp.handler()

Q064 — Topic 5.4 (Medium)

MCP Tool vs Resource

What is the difference between an MCP ‘tool’ and an MCP ‘resource’?

  • A) Tool is callable (performs actions); resource provides read-only data by URI
  • B) Tool reads data; resource writes changes
  • C) Tools use HTTP; resources use WebSocket
  • D) They are identical

Q065 — Topic 5.4 (Medium)

MCP Transport Protocol

Which transport does an MCP server typically use with Claude Code?

  • A) stdio (standard input/output)
  • B) HTTP REST
  • C) WebSocket
  • D) gRPC

Q066 — Topic 5.4 (Medium)

MCP Tool Discovery

How does an AI agent discover available MCP tools and their schemas?

  • A) MCP protocol includes tools/list method returning schemas from Python type hints and docstrings
  • B) AI reads the Python source code
  • C) Manual OpenAPI spec file required
  • D) Developer describes tools in a config file

Q067 — Topic 5.1 (Medium)

SD-WAN AI Routing

Which SD-WAN feature uses AI/ML to optimize routing?

  • A) Predictive path recommendations based on ML analysis of path quality metrics
  • B) Static policy-based routing with manual SLA thresholds
  • C) AI-generated OSPF cost calculations
  • D) Automated BGP peering with ML-selected neighbors

Q068 — Topic 5.3 (Easy)

AI + Network Automation Security

Which is a security best practice for AI + network automation?

  • A) Human-in-the-loop approval for all AI-initiated config changes
  • B) Full admin access for speed
  • C) Disable logging to save storage
  • D) Let AI create its own credentials

Q076 — Topic 5.2 (Easy)

AI Coding Assistant Value

What key capability does an AI assistant provide for unfamiliar APIs?

  • A) Generating boilerplate with correct API patterns, auth headers, and error handling
  • B) Automatically deploying code to production
  • C) Replacing API documentation
  • D) Guaranteeing zero bugs

Q079 — Topic 5.4 (Medium)

FastMCP Code Pattern

Which Python code correctly defines a basic MCP server?

  • A) mcp = FastMCP('Network'); @mcp.tool() async def list_devices() -> list: ...
  • B) mcp = MCPServer(); @mcp.route('/devices') def list_devices(): ...
  • C) mcp = FastMCP(); mcp.register_tool(list_devices)
  • D) mcp = MCP(); @mcp.api() def list_devices(): ...

Q080 — Topic 5.1 (Medium)

Intent-Based Networking

How does Cisco’s AI-driven IBN differ from traditional management?

  • A) IBN translates business intent into policies, uses ML for assurance, provides closed-loop remediation
  • B) IBN only generates reports
  • C) IBN replaces all manual config with autonomous AI
  • D) IBN is SNMP management with an AI label

Question Distribution Summary

DomainQuestionsTargetStatus
1.0 Network Automation Foundation1215Good
2.0 Device-Level Automation1915Exceeds
3.0 Controller-Based Automation2015Exceeds
4.0 Operations1915Exceeds
5.0 AI in Automation1515Meets
Total8575Exceeds

Sources


See Also